Compare And Contrast The Four Sociological Theories
In sociology there are four major theoretical traditions that sociologists and students study. The four theories are Functionalism, Conflict Theory, Symbolic Interactionism, and Feminism. This essay will discuss what those theories really mean and the scientists who study them.
The first theory is Functionalism. Functionalism is the theory that human behaviour is influenced by social structure and is based on shared values. It is in the macro-level of society. The theorists who are involved with Functionalism are Talcott Parsons, a sociologist who believes that society’s social structures are connected and rely on each other, and Robert Merton, another sociologist who stated that social structures can only be examined by both stability and change.
The second theory is the Conflict Theory. It is also on the macro-level of society. It focuses on the different social classes and …show more content…
Feminism is the one most present in our society today. It is on both the micro and macro-levels of society. Feminism focuses on the elimination of gender inequalities in our society. Feminists fight for equal rights between men and women. A lot of people get confused and think that Feminism is the belief that women are dominant over men but that is not the case. The person associated with Feminism is Harriet Martineau. Martineau is often referred to as the first woman sociologist as well as one of the first feminists. She fought for equal rights between the sexes.
This essay outlines the different theories that are studied in sociology classes all around the world. In sociology there are many theories to study and many experiments to learn from but the four main theories that are studied are Functionalism, Conflict Theory, Symbolic Interactionism, and Feminism. All of those theories have key points and different views yet still are tied together in sociology classes because they help students learn about all angles of
The first theory is Functionalism. Functionalism is the theory that human behaviour is influenced by social structure and is based on shared values. It is in the macro-level of society. The theorists who are involved with Functionalism are Talcott Parsons, a sociologist who believes that society’s social structures are connected and rely on each other, and Robert Merton, another sociologist who stated that social structures can only be examined by both stability and change.
The second theory is the Conflict Theory. It is also on the macro-level of society. It focuses on the different social classes and …show more content…
Feminism is the one most present in our society today. It is on both the micro and macro-levels of society. Feminism focuses on the elimination of gender inequalities in our society. Feminists fight for equal rights between men and women. A lot of people get confused and think that Feminism is the belief that women are dominant over men but that is not the case. The person associated with Feminism is Harriet Martineau. Martineau is often referred to as the first woman sociologist as well as one of the first feminists. She fought for equal rights between the sexes.
This essay outlines the different theories that are studied in sociology classes all around the world. In sociology there are many theories to study and many experiments to learn from but the four main theories that are studied are Functionalism, Conflict Theory, Symbolic Interactionism, and Feminism. All of those theories have key points and different views yet still are tied together in sociology classes because they help students learn about all angles of