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English Language Teaching
www.ccsenet.org/elt

English Language Teaching

Vol. 3, No. 3; September 2010

Sociolinguistic Competence and Malaysian Students’ English
Language Proficiency
Mohan K. Muniandy
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
Academy of Language Studies, Kuala Pilah Campus, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Tel: 60-6-483-2130/ 60-12-611-8478

E-mail: mohan691@.ns.uitm.edu.my

Gopala Krishnan Sekharan Nair
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
Academy of Language Studies, Dungun Campus, 23000 Dungun, Terengganu, Malaysia
Tel: 60-9-840-3825/60-12-900-2602

E-mail: gopal792@tganu.uitm edu.my

Shashi Kumar Krishnan @ Shanmugam
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
Academy of Language Studies, Kuala Pilah Campus, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Tel: 60-6-483-2182/60-12-323-6945

E-mail: shash011@ns.uitm.edu.my

Irma Ahmad
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
Academy of Language Studies, Kuala Pilah Campus, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Tel: 60-6-483-2396/60-19-759-8177

E-mail: irma@ns.uitm.edu.my

Norashikin Binte Mohamed Noor
MA (Applied Linguistics) Nanyang Technological University
Ministry of Education Singapore
Tel: 02-653-153-051

Email: norashikin_mohamed_noor@moe.edu.sg

Abstract
This paper aims to highlight the importance of teaching sociolinguistic competence to ESL learners in Malaysian schools. Sociolinguistic competence is the knowledge of socio cultural rules of language and of discourse. This type of competence requires an understanding of the socio context in which language is used. It is proposed that carefully designed language activities be carried out by instructors in order to impart sociolinguistic skills to learners. The importance of universal intelligibility should be stressed, as opposed to native accent. Furthermore students should also be taught proper contextual use of English, in accordance to cultural reference and cultural appropriacy should be part of the learners ' core



References: Adibah A. (1992). The New Straits Times, SO"1 December. Bachman, L. (1990). Fundamental Considerations in Language Testing. Oxford University Press. Baskaran,L. (1994). The Malaysia English Mosaic. English Today 37 Vol. 10. Brown H. Douglas, (2000). Broersma, D. (2001). "‘You’re So White, So Fat, and So Hairy!": Developing Sociolinguistic Competence in a Second Language." In Helping Learners Develop Second Language Proficiency, L M.A.K. Halliday. (1978). Language as Social Semiotic: The Social Interpretation of Language and Meaning, Baltimore: University Park Press, 1978; London: Edward Arnold, 1978. Joos, Martin. (1967). The Five Clocks, New York: Harcourt, Brace & World. Kachru. B.B. and Nelson, C.L. (1996). World Englishes. In Sociolinguistics and Language Teaching. USA Cambridge University Press. Morias, Elaine. (1994). Malaysian Business Talk: A Study of Conflict and Non-Conflict in Verbal Interactions. Syaharom Abdullah. (1995). Thai Tesol Annual Conference, January 1995, Universiti Utara Malaysia. The Star On Line, 24th March, 2003. Tongue, R.K. (1979). The English of Singapore and Malaysia. Singapore, Eastern University Press. Ogbu, J.U. (1999). Beyond Languages: Ebonies, Proper English and Identity in a Black- American Speech Community

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