Preview

How Level of Education Affects Political Party Affiliation

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5496 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Level of Education Affects Political Party Affiliation
The University of Texas at San Antonio

Connecting the Political Dots:
How Level of Education Affects Political Party Affiliation

Marcos D. Madrigal II
Final Draft
Pol. 270.003
Professor Effanbee Ayala

Introduction
The power of America lies within the heart of its people and the ability to have their voices heard. One of the best ways to accomplish this is through an electoral vote. By voting, the people of America or any Democratic country can control the route of the government and the decisions it makes. To decide if those decisions be new and current with society, or kept traditional is why such ability is granted under the 15th amendment. In addition, with voting behaviors determined by Democratic, Republican and Independent parties, it is important to follow the factors that affect one’s decision to identify themselves by certain political party. There are varieties of factors that form these distinct identities such as family, region, racial background, religiosity, and culture while these may be key determining causes, this paper will look at education level more precisely as it tends to be the most internally and externally expansive characteristic that applies to all or most individuals’ as well as their in voting behavior or political identification. Thus, this paper is about the relationship between formal education and the affects it has on democratic citizenship, moreover it effect on political affiliation. It considers a question that has preoccupied political philosophers, theorists, and political scientists for centuries in understanding party formation and alignment among the masses, especially in Democratic society. To do this, one must consider the ways and the extent to which education influences how knowledgeable citizens are, how attentive they are, how regularly they vote, how active in politics they are beyond the vote, and finally how tolerant they are of the free expression of unpopular political views. Education is



References: Foxbusiness.com. 2012. “America’s Best and Worst Educated States.” October 15. http://www.foxbusiness.com/personal-finance/2012/10/15/americas-best-and-worst-educated-states (accessed February 14, 2013). Galtson, William A Nie, H. Norman, Jane Junn, and Kenneth Stehlick-Barry. 1996. Education and Democratic Citizenship in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. UTSA Databases- https://ucat.lib.utsa.edu/vwebv/holdingsInfo?bibId=59087/ (accessed February 19, 2013). Secularright.org. 2009. “ Reality and Reason. Party Affiliation by Wealth and Education.” July 8. http://secularright.org/SR/wordpress/party-affiliation-by-wealth-education-2004-2008/ (accessed February 16, 2013).

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Our states are based off of inter-related communities, and without these communities our states would mean nothing. For that reason, participation in these communities in intersectional ways and emphasizing membership and solidarity are two of the most important aspects of citizenship. There is elitism and a man-made disconnect that occurs when we forget who these concepts are meant to be aimed for –the masses. In the case of the Islamic school, the masses are the students. While they are involved in the “political” aspects of school, they are disconnected from other important aspects that give life to the…

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Over the duration of this course, we have also been undergoing our current primary presidential election race, as Abramowitz has expressed in “The Polarized Public?” the polarization, the divide, that separates individuals as well as certain groups of people from each other and their beliefs has been evident in these debates. Many such as Fiorina and his coauthors may express the situation to be on the contrary, but Abramowitz even mentions that Fiorina fails to acknowledge that in Americans today “sorting by party is actually an important contributor to the growing ideological polarization among the public and especially among the politically engaged public” (pg. XV, Abramowitz, A.), it is evident that…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1996 article “The Alienated American Voter”, Richard Harwood investigates whether the American voter feels that they have become alienated from the political process. Harwood believes that the average American voter feels alienated or in at least some ways, disconnected from the workings of the political system. From how politics are portrayed in the media, to the way legislation and certain topics are presented to the average voter, there are numerous reason for the feeling of alienation.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout the development of education in the United States, individuals have extolled the need for protection from political forces seeking conformity in the realm of ideas. This protection has been of particular importance during those times when the educational goals may have been more a reflection of the political policies of those in power, rather than the advancement of new theories or ideas (American Association of University Professors, 1970).…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    More than fifty years after the publication of The American Voter, debates over the nature of partisanship and the extent of party polarization continue (see Fiorina & Abrams, 2008; Hetherington, 2009). While early studies viewed partisanship as a manifestation of other group affiliations (Berelson, Lazarsfeld, and McPhee 1954; Campbell et al. 1960), more recent work suggests that party is an important affiliation in its own right (Green, Palmquist, and Schickler 2004; Greene 1999; Huddy, Mason, and Aarøe 2010; Iyengar, Sood, and Lelkes 2012). As a form of social identity, party affiliation generates positive evaluations of the in-group and correspondingly hostile evaluations of political opponents. This divergence in affect toward the in and out parties -- affective polarization -- has increased substantially over the past four decades (Haidt and…

    • 2551 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since every election after 1952, the Republican Party has had fewer members than the Democratic Party. Yet, Republicans have been able to win the presidential election in nine out of fourteen elections. There are three major reasons how Republicans are able to win the presidency despite of having fewer members than the Democratic Party which are, Republicans are normally an older generation, care more about elections compared to Democrats, and understand what a privilege voting is.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What influence has the current political state of extreme partisanship certainly had on the voter turn out and participation? Is this influence increasing or decreasing the amount citizens are willing to stay involved in today’s politics? The aim of this research paper is to explore the effect on voters of the recent atmosphere in politics where few elected officials are willing to reach across the aisle and engage in bipartisan compromise. The conflicts in today’s politics may be attracting more voters, allowing them to become more involved with their party of choice or the conflicts may be doing the exact opposite, turning voters away from what they believe should be a united system. With all these ideas in mind this research paper ultimately strives to answer one specific question: Have how extreme partisan politics affected voter turnout and behavior?…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Crippen, C. (2005). The democratic school: First to serve, then to lead. Retrieved May 19, 2010…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kassof, B. (1993). Talking ‘bout whose generation. Retrieved October 1, 2004, from Bad Subjects: Political education for everyday life: http://eserver.org/bs/09/Kassof.html.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alienation of citizens in politics is measured by the comparison of indifference vs. activism in American political systems and culture. While a slim number of citizens vote in every election and pay attention to their state policies and officials, there is a large number of citizens displaying indifference about politics, who do not even vote at all. These citizens who do not care to participate in or pay attention to politics may be consciously choosing this path on their own, or they may have fallen into a feeling of alienation by the system. Either way, in his article, Harwood discusses how many citizens of 1996 are disconnected from government.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Texas Politics

    • 2706 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Cited: Clubb, Jerome M., Williams H. Flanigin and Nancy H. Zingale. Analyzing Electoral History: A…

    • 2706 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the biggest advantages of the Electoral College is the firm political stability it provides the nation by encouraging the two-party system. (Kimberling, n.d.) Without the two-party system, votes would be splintered among many candidates and would result in constant recounts and mass confusion. In this way, the system is very transparent and greatly aids in reaching a majority. The College also contributes to the cohesiveness of the country by requiring a distribution of popular support to be elected president. Therefore, it is impossible for one region to hold the absolute majority of required electoral votes. Without this mechanism in place, it is possible that the president would be selected either through the denomination of one populous region over the others, or through the denomination of large metropolitan areas over the rural ones. (Kimberling, n.d.) Another great advantage offered by the College is the enhancement of the status of minority groups. This makes it possible for voters of small minorities, be they ethnic minorities or labor unions, in any given state to make the difference between winning all or none of a state’s electoral votes. (Kimberling, n.d.) Finally, it encourages candidates to view the country as a whole and can offer the framework for establishing and organizing campaigns. (apecsec.org,…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The electoral college has created a political divide in America. In this day and age the last thing America needs is a division among it’s people. With pressing issues like terrorism, immigration and equality, America’s people need to be united but the issue of the electoral college is one of the things preventing that. Today I will be focusing on the electoral college. One of the many problems with the electoral college is the lack of laws supporting the popular candidate which means the college can choose the less popular candidate and by choosing the less popular candidate America is left with angry and violent citizens. Another problem with the electoral college is that the candidates don’t campaign in every state: they only campaign…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The increasing intolerance that results from the collective philosophical illiteracy can be best seen in the American political and social atmosphere. Currently, America is facing trying times: the American people are increasingly split by disparate political and social opinions. For example, the election process for officials in the American government lends itself to a two party system, with…

    • 1875 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Beane, J. A., & Apple, M. W. (1999). The case for democratic schools. In M. W. Apple & J. A. Beane (Eds.), Democratic schools: Lessons from the chalk face. Buckingham: Open University Press.…

    • 7150 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Good Essays