Research Methodology:-Research always starts with a question or a problem. It is more systematic and intensive study directed towards a complete knowledge of the topic. I have prepared my project as descriptive type, as the objective of the study demands. I also tried to go through some analytical aspect of my topic by showing some graphical presentation.
Objectives of the study:-The main objectives behind the project are as follows:-
Proper understanding and analysis of primary market.
To know a brief understanding of securities and ways to raise funds by the financial institution.
The overall impact on the growth of Indian economy.
Limitations of the study:-
Time was a constant constraint.
The project is more descriptive rather analytical.
The data required was secondary not from primary sources.
INTRODUCTION
Corporate Finance is raised-from the primary capital market-through public offers, right issues and private placement. There is a flourishing market for public issues in India. The instruments commonly offered are equity, debentures, and a variety of convertibles including debentures bundled with warrants. Both private and public sector companies make public issues. An initial public offer (IPO) is the selling of securities to the public in the primary market by the unlisted companies either a fresh issue of securities or an offer for sale of existing securities are both for the first time to the public. The Indian IPO market is one of the promising markets for the investors. During the period 1993-94 to 2007-08 4,538 companies had been raised Rs.1,49,671 crores from the primary market through IPOs. Every company requires short-as well as long-term finance for continuing its operations effectively.
Concept and