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Introduction to the Human Body

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Introduction to the Human Body
Introduction to the Human Body
Matching: Directions of the body
Medial: Toward the midline of the body; opposite of lateral.
Proximal: A structure is nearer to the trunk than is another part; opposite of distal.
Distal: The part of the radius (arm bone) that is closer to the wrist than the elbow.
Superior: The lung is above the diaphragm; above is described as…
Anterior: Toward the front (the belly surface); another word is ventral.
Matching: regional Terms
Axillary: Armpit.
Patellar: Kneecap area.
Sternal: Breastbone area.
Antecubital: Front part of the elbow area.
Flank: Fleshy area along the side between the ribs and the hip bone.
Oral: Pertaining to the mouth.
Lumbar: Lower back area extending from the chest to the hips.
Buccal: Pertains to the space between the cheek and the gum.
Inguinal: Groin region.
Scapular: Shoulder blade area. Multiple Choices
1. This part of the humerus (upper arm bone) is closer to the elbow than to the axillary region.
c) Distal
2. The lung is located in the thoracic cavity. Describe the relationship of the lung to the diaphragm. d) Superior
3. The umbilical area is located C) Inferior to the diaphragm
4. The sternal area is d) All of the above. (Superior to the diaphragm, the breastbone area, superficial to the mediastinum)
5. Which of the following is not descriptive of the mediastinum? B) Dorsal cavity

a. Read Chapter 7: Integumentary System, Pages 90 to 105;

b. Answer the questions Review Your Knowledge located in page 104 - 105 in your textbook.

Matching: Skin
Epidermis: Thin outer layer of the skin
Dermis: Layer that sits on the hypodermis and supports the epidermis
Keratin: A protein that flattens, hardens, and makes the skin water resistant
Subcutaneous Layer: A layer of insulation
Epidermis: Contains the stratum germinativum and stratum corneum

Matching: Glands
Sebaceous: Oil glands; Glands that secrete vernix caseosa
Eccrine: Gland that play a crucial

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