Preview

Oppression Of Women In Homer's The Odyssey

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1091 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Oppression Of Women In Homer's The Odyssey
In the epic tale, The Odyssey, it is evident to see how women have evolved up to present time. In the book, women are shown as evil temptresses, through characters such as Circe. As well as having characters like Calypso who crave the love of Odysseus, and depend on him, or rely on him to marry her and stay with her. And Penelope, Odysseus’s wife, shows a typical mortal woman in the book, which is someone who cleans, cooks and runs errands all day. In Homer’s The Odyssey, women are viewed and portrayed differently compared to modern day society, including factors such as independence, manipulativeness, and beauty, showing how women's roles have developed. The relationship between man and woman in The Odyssey proved that previously, women …show more content…
In Book 5 of The Odyssey, Calypso manipulates and tempts Odysseus to stay with her, thus causing Odysseus to stay with her for 7 years, delaying his journey. Calypso uses seduction and her beauty to influence Odysseus, wanting him to forget about Penelope and Ithaca, for her own selfish needs. Homer portrays Calypso, along with other women, for being powerful, yet wicked, leading men astray, even Penelope who seems innocent uses divine wiles, tricking men to thinking she will pick the suitor with the best gifts. Looking at modern day, women still try to get what they desire, but that’s not only women, it’s human nature to yearn for something. The true difference between the two times is that women do not hold such power, and abuse it, nor do people, in our culture especially, believe in such magic or tempting factors such as desirable beauty. Not to mention, over the past centuries women have gone through suffrage, protests, hardships, and have almost reached a point of full equality with men. Previously, women were shown as emotional, manipulative and subordinate, where men were shown as strong, daring figures. Women being seen near equal to men shows that women are no longer defined as beautifully tempting, or nefarious, but complex and …show more content…
From dependence on men, to wickedness, to perspectives and views on beauty, aspects on women has changed, for the better. Seeing how much women have grown throughout the years, and how equal they are to men now days, in the future genders will be fully equal, and not to mention thoughts on beauty will change, creating a society that will involve not as harsh judgements concerning looks and stereotypes (such as woman not being strong). Though there are still conflicts involving women rights and equal pay, the goal of equality is close to being met, seeing how much has been overcome and the evolution of portrayals of women, the roles of women will keep changing in the future. The differences of women's roles in The Odyssey and modern day shows the growth of women coming from being subordinate to being seen as an equal, compared to men, thus showing how much can be accomplished in the near future for women all around the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Women in Ancient Greece were often seen as inferior and unintelligent, they quite rarely made impacting decisions. Women were not allowed to own property or have a job that could earn them real money, they legally belonged to their father or husband. Despite the lack of power women had in Ancient Greece, Homer did not take that into account while writing. In The Odyssey, women are critical to Odysseus’ trials, and successes.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Book VI, I see more of a feminine side to mortal women with Nausicca and her maids traveling down to the river to wash clothes by themselves. Nausicca showed a lack of fear after she and her maids come across Odysseus who successfully swam to shore and onto land owned by Nausicca and her father. She also showed a caring side like Athena after aiding Odysseus with food and drinks. The closer she got to him though, the more she felt in love with him. With her hospitality though, Odysseus realized he may still need her help if he would ever get…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Jean-Pierre Vernant’s, The Universe, The Gods, and Men, women are primarily portrayed as seductresses. These women create problems for Odysseus in Homer’s story, The Odyssey. Some examples of this would be through women like Calypso, who held men against their will, Circe, a dangerous woman who practiced sorcery and the Sirens, who lure men to their death. All together these women caused many problems to Odysseus and other men.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women were a very big important part of the Odyssey. They were involved in almost every single important thing in The Odyssey. The women that played a huge part were Athena, Penelope, and Calypso. All the women were related to helping Odysseus get things done. I will tell you all about the women in the story.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The "Odyssey", Homer depicts women during his time period by describing how they behave in society, what their roles are, and shows things from women's prospectives. During the dark age, when this poem was written,…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Odyssey” is a story about a King named Odysseus, who goes off to lead a war and is separated from his family and kingdom for 20 years. While he is away for so many years his son grows up into a man and helps his mother; Odysseus’ wife, Penelope rules the kingdom. After many years of Odysseus being gone, suitors or “wooers” arrive trying to win over the queen. When Odysseus gets back he brutally slaughters everyone who was involved with the suitor’s plans, including the innocent servant women, who were working in his castle at the time.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the world people put other people into categories. This happens especially with women, some of the categories that people use today are: beautiful, ugly, good, bad, innocent, whore, loyal, and unloyal, those are just a few. In Homer’s The Odyssey you see that there are different roles and types of women. I will prove that there are 5 main roles assigned to women: the good wife, the bad wife, the goddess, the monster, and the seducer, and these many times are related to each other.…

    • 86 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    However, the dividing factor between the women in both the Odyssey and The Catcher in the Rye is the setting and the time of each storyline. The Odyssey women are the given the opportunity to have magical powers and monstrous bodies to aid them in their struggle for power, whereas the women in the Catcher in the Rye are simple everyday girls in 1940’s without any equality to men or respect from men. Women in the Catcher in the Rye can’t help aid the men because they aren’t given the chance. Nothing important was expected from the women in the 1940’s, except to care for the house and the children. The capability of women to gain power and simply want power all depends on what they’re given in order to make it…

    • 2216 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ideal Men In The Odyssey

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In all societies and eras there are characteristics of a 'perfect' person, male or female. In The Odyssey by Homer, Penelope and Odysseus represent the Greek's ideal man and woman. Some of their characteristics many people still look up to today. Differences continue to become more noticeable. In Homer's The Odyssey, there are many similarities and differences of the ideal man and woman that societies have today.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The women in the Odyssey by Homer and the Aeneid by Virgil are from different ethnic backgrounds and eras. The women in the Odyssey are from the Greek tribe and are controlled by their men. They live by the instructions of their husbands as dictated by their customs. The women in the Aeneid are free and empowered. They are respected by their men and are able to exercise their rights. Hence, they contributed to the development of the Roman Empire.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In The Iliad

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Iliad of Homer, showed women as being items of exchange for the men who had possessed them. They are shown in their social roles as mothers and wives. He states stereotypical characterizations of them. The reader understands that women are being treated as prizes, and that the male hero has to win or he'd have to resist fulfilling his heroic destiny. The characters of Hera and Athena, who are among the immortals, they are certainly strong women. Hera is the wife of Zeus and queen of the Olympians. She tricked her husband so that she is able to play with in the affairs of the Trojan War. The goddess of wisdom, and war, Athena attacked Ares two different occasions and still had to have him flee to Mount Olympus in defeat.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Helen In The Odyssey

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Odyssey is mainly about men and their heroic triumphs and mighty deaths, which cast a shadow over the strong women. Most of the women are thought to be either motherly figures or romantic interests, but in truth, they are so much more, just like in present day society. Perhaps the most strong of all mortal characters is Penelope, the loyal wife of Odysseus. Although she is bombarded with suitors who stay at her house, she has managed to not give in.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Although it is clear women in Homer’s The Odyssey are hierarchically lower than men, and have to follow societal norms and the orders of men, women also have the power to disrupt and distract Odysseus’ journey home.…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Antigone and The Odyssey, women are portrayed as insignificant characters to show the quintessential role of Greek women. In Antigone, Ismene is shown as the ideal woman in Ancient Thebes when she chooses law over family by leaving her brother unburied, no matter how offensive it is to the gods. Ismene chose to leave her brother unburied rather than face the rule of Creon, the king, which supports the Greek vision of lawful women. Throughout The Odyssey, Odysseus’s…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Iliad and The Odyssey are tales written by Homer centered on the drama of the Trojan War. First poem deals with the time during the end of the war, while the latter, which occurs roughly ten years later, explains the disastrous journey of Odysseus fighting his way back home. The character of women in the Odyssey is to exhibit the many and diverse roles that women play in the lives of men. These functions vary from characters such as the goddess ' that help them to the nymphs who trick them. Women in the Iliad exhibit their significance in the lives of the ancient Greeks because they are so prominent in a world so dominated with military relations.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays