Preview

Sherman Alexie

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2611 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sherman Alexie
ENGLlOO
Christensen

A Cultural Disassociation
InThe Lone Ranger and Tonto Fist/ight in Heaven, by Sherman Alexie, the three short stories, "A Drug Called Tradition," "This Is What It Means to Say Phoenix,

Arizona," and "The Trial of Thomas Builds-the-Fire," depict the Native American experience with their own cultural past through Thomas Builds-the-Fire. In "A Drug Called Tradition," Victor, Junior and Thomas volunteer themselves to the effects

of

magic mushrooms and go on a trip to Benjamin Lake. In "This Is What It Means to Say

Phoenix Arizonao" Victor is refused sufficient funds from the tribal council to collect and cremate his dead father. Thomas offers to give him money in exchange for partnership on his journey, and Victor and Thomas travel together to Arizona to retrieve Victor 's father.

In "The Trial of Thomas Builds-the-Fire," Thomas is put on trial for his crimes against story telling and must defend himself against his own people.

Alexie uses his character Thomas Builds-a-Fire in the three stories as a symbol for the cultural history and savior of Native Americans. Alexie also uses the rejection and persecution of Thomas Builds-a-Fire to convey how Native Americans are fighting against themselves and perpetuating an intentional loss of culture.

Throughout the stories in which Thomas is mentioned, he is consistently perceived as an outsider or one who is not commonly accepted by society. In numerous instances in Alexie 's book, Thomas is described as one whom others are reluctant to hear speak, because he is constantly telling stories about the Native American past that nobody

wants to understand or accept. Thomas represents the Spokane traditions and cultural past that they are losing. People continually reject Thomas because he and his stories are

symbolic of the persistent Native American cultural past that struggles to stay alive

within its people.
In "A Drug Called Traditiono" Victor and his friend



Cited: Heaven. Alexie, Sherman. New York: Grove Press, 2005. 12-23. Armbruster-Sandoval, Ralph. "Teaching smoke signals: fatherhood, forgiveness, and 'freedom '." Wicazo Sa Review 23.I (2008):123+ Blewster, Kelley. "TRIBAL VISIONS." Biblio 4.3 (1999):22. General OneFile. Web. 8 Dec

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    5-Later, Thomas talks about all the good things that Victor's father had done for him.…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sherman Alexie's work is like a straight shot into the mind of a Spokane Indian. Probing every corner of the conscious and bringing forth the thoughts and opinions of his people. Alexie projects through his work the trials…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Spokane vs Seattle

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In Sherman Alexie’s short story, “What You Pawn I Redeem,” Jackson, the protagonist, must figure out how he can merge his Native American culture into modern day Seattle. The characters in this story have similar characteristics of real life Native Americans. According to The main character, Jackson Jackson, is part of the Spokane Indian Tribe but he has moved to a larger metropolitan area in Seattle, which is much different from the cultured-based Spokane Reservation. Most people move to a new area and have to deal with finding new friends and finding their way around town, but Jackson has bigger problem. He is caught up in his Native American culture and has not quite learned how to live the modern day lifestyle. The story shows that it is important that he keeps his culture alive without becoming separated from the modern world. Jackson is put to the test each and every day to find new ways to interact in the big city and figure out how he can mix his historic traditions with the contemporary civilization that is set in Seattle, Washington. He must adapt to a new culture without losing his own. The struggle to balance modern day living and the Native American culture in Seattle is revealed through the setting.…

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sherman Alexie’s, The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven is a combination of short stories that highlight the many struggles that Native Americans faced within their culture as well as trying to fit in with the “American” culture. Throughout the story, we see Alexie help the reader understand the challenges that were being faced by all the American Indian characters in the book through ideas or thoughts that infuses the everyday culture of white society and show the contrast that the Native American characters faced trying to blend in with that society.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Through his omniscient point of view, Sherman Alexie approaches his audience embracing three important topics in his short story. First, the author illustrates through his narrative the socio-economic conditions that in the present time continue to affect thousands of Native Americans through-out Indian American reservations in the United States. Second, he allows his audience to relate Victor’s personage with himself by describing places, experiences and characters that were part of his real life in his younger years as a teenager. Finally by using victor’s negative behavior, the author highlights and…

    • 2080 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fist Fight in Heaven, Sherman Alexie expresses the modern Native American experience throughout a series of short stories. Throughout these stories Alexie portrays the lives of Native Americans in a dismal and melancholic way. Most of his characters have failed or forgotten their dreams due to their problems with alcohol. Sherman Alexie’s emphasis on Native American’s issues with alcohol gives us insight into how alcohol has destructive effects on Native American society and culture.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sherman Alexie is an American poet, writer, and filmmaker, which was raised on the Spokane Indian Reservations. Alexie's literary work shows the reality of how modern Native Americans faced poverty, alcoholism, and violence on and off the reservations. In addition, unlike many authors Alexie uses gallows humor to lighten the darkness in some of his stories. Most of Alexie’s stories do not deal with life on the reservations; most of his stories are life experiences that can influence readers to overcome situations in life. Alexie’s short story “This Is What It Means to Say Phoenix, Arizona” is a powerful written novel that brings two ex-friends together to overcome challenges in life. This story is about two characters Victor and Thomas Build-The-Fire,…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    They were treated unfairly and unkindly because settlers thought them to be idiotic savages. And so started the expectation of Native Americans to be moronic. Alexie revoked this tradition, but his people and others revoked him for this. See this quote is quite literal as well a figurative. Figuratively speaking he was desperate to read because he had to do so in secret. Literally speaking he was essentially banned from learning. He even says “I fought with my classmates on a daily basis. They wanted me to be quiet when the non-indian teacher asked for answers....” We can assume this means verbally and physically. They were scared of his intellect. The hated him because he was different. His love for reading fueled his desperation for knowledge. His desperation for knowledge fuels their hate for his difference. Because of this we see just how much reading can mean to a person once that right has been taken away or restricted.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis Essay

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Every individual has traditions passed down from their ancestors. This is important because it influences how families share their historical background to preserve certain values to teach succeeding generation. N. Scott Momaday has Native American roots inspiring him to write about his indigenous history and Maxine Hong Kingston, a first-generation Chinese American who was inspired by the struggles of her emigrant family. Kingston and Momaday manipulate language by using, metaphors, similes, and a unique style of writing to reflect on oral traditions. The purpose of Kingston’s passage is to reflect upon her ancestor’s mistake to establish her values as an American immigrant where as Momaday’s purpose is to remember his ancestry through his grandmother to remind future generations of their family’s traditions.…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After having the rough life that Victor had, I think the obstacles and situations that Victor went through will let him be a better dad (because lord knows that is…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sherman Alexie

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the poem "On the Amtrak from Boston to New York City" by Sherman Alexie, the speaker is portrayed as a Native American Indian whose apparent wish is to retake and make known his ownership of Indian land, which was stolen by white people. However, his sympathy towards his rivals seems to keep him from accomplishing these goals.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thomas frequently told tales of the history of his people as if he lived it. His constant story telling was tiring to many reservation residents. His people repeatedly rejected Thomas because he and his stories is representative of the unrelenting Native American cultural past that struggles to stay alive within its people.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enemy Of The People

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Thomas and Jan therefore have parallel personalities as a result of their similar actions. They will not back down from a fight, no matter how difficult it may be. They both make decisions on their own when it also involves others. This quality proves to be difficult for both the characters because it is inevitably their downfall. In "An Enemy of the People" Thomas fights for his discovery even though no one will hear it because of what the consequences are if it is revealed. The baths would be shut down, the people that work there would lose their jobs, and the source of business and income would be cut off. This however does not mean as much to him as the pollution and corruption so he stays strong no matter what the consequences might be for him and his family. In "A Civil Action" Jan decides to settle the case in court on his own without the consent of his partners. This is a major choice because he is part of a small firm and does not have a lot of money which going to court requires. As a result the partners and the firm fall apart because Jan would not back down from the case that became important to him to win, even if it destroyed all that he had up to that point in his…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thomas’s mother was very frustrated and was always the one to discipline him. Whereas it was different from his father, he just excluded himself from it all.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    “One of Bird's most serious charges against Alexie is that in Reservation Blues he ‘'prey[s]' upon’ his community and culture in perpetuating damaging stereotypes, including that of the drunken Indian. As she puts it, ‘Stereotyping native people does not supply a native readership with soluble ways of undermining stereotypes, but becomes a part of the problem, and returns an image of a generic 'Indian' back to the original producers of that image’ (49)” (Evans).…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays