Evaluation of Bowlby’s attachment theory Bowlby’s theory of attachment has several studies to support it. A study on imprinting in non-human animals were undertaken by Lorenz (1952) supports Bowlby’s view that imprinting is innate. The study showed that goslings imprinted upon the first moving object they saw‚ regardless of what it was‚ backing up the idea that attachment is adaptive and innate and not a process that has to be learned. However while this study does support Bowlby’s view‚ it
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Discuss cultural variations in attachments. A culture is a group of people who have their own norms‚ values and customs. The Kroonenberg study showed that in a study of 8 countries the culture attachments patterns seem to be quite similar. The most common attachment type was a secure attachment. In western countries the dominant attachment type was avoidant and in non-western countries the dominant type was resistant. These results were reached from data from 2000 strange situation studies in 32
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Air pollution Are you satisfied with the air that you breathe today? Do you know how many people suffer from the air pollution? Air pollution‚ which is harmful to the health or could cause damage to plants and materials‚ contains gases‚ dust‚ fumes. When pollution occurs in the air‚ it can easily travel and spread‚ and because we breathe in air‚ people are not able to easily avoid it. There are three effects of air pollution‚ which are acidification‚ health effects and global warming. The first
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Discuss Bowlby’s work on attachment. Refer to the work of at least one other researcher in your answer. (12 marks) Attachment theory was developed in the 1950’s by psychoanalyst John Bowlby‚ who defined attachment as a ‘lasting psychological connectedness between human beings’. Whilst working with James Robertson in 1952‚ he observed that children experienced intense distress when separated from their mothers and if fed by other caregivers‚ the child’s anxiety did not diminish. This led to his theories
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Individual attachments styles can affect the type of love relationships later on in life because one learns behavioral traits as a young child. Robert Sternberg introduced us to his Love Triangle theory in 1988. He explained that the way a person was brought up as a child can affect the way they express themselves as adults. The question remains as to why does this affect one as an adult. If one is taught from right and wrong then why does one express themselves negatively towards others? According
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Running head: Coping with Stress Coping with Stress: The Factors Involved When Families are Overcoming Stress Induced by War Casualties University of Rochester ED 406 Vanessa Crans & Lana Ritterman-McAndrew This project will take an issue that is very prominent in today ’s society and attempt to look‚ in detail‚ how families of military war casualties are coping with the death of their loved ones and which coping strategies seem to be most influential in helping them get
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IMPACTS OF FAMILY STRUCTURE‚ PARENTAL PRACTICES AND FAMILY SIZE ON CHILDREN ’S ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE BY Oyerinde‚ O.O. Department of Physical and Health Education. University of llorin‚ llorin‚ Kwara Nigeria. Abstract This paper presents the impacts of family structure‚ parental practices and family size on the academic attainment and performance of children. It briefly stated the types of family structure available: Single-parent families‚ two- parent families (intact families) and step-parent
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John Bowlby: Attachment Theory Laura Johnson COUNS 605A March 10‚ 2012 Historical Background Edward ‘John’ Mostyn Bowlby was born in London on February 26‚ 1907 and died in 1990‚ one of the middle children of six siblings‚ to upper class parents. John’s father was a surgeon to royalty‚ later knighted first Baronet‚ only saw the children on Sundays. John’s mother believed parental attention and affection would lead to dangerous spoiling of the children‚ as was customary of the day
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The study of the Attachment by Harry Harlow and Mary Ainsworth The word love brings us many meanings. But how do we learn to love? Is it something that we born with‚ like kind of pre-programmed behaviour or is it a something that we learn during our development? Do we bound to others because of something that we receive on exchange or the constant proximity forms the bound? The comprehension of what defines emotional attachments or the emotional bounding to others‚ either in humans or other
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Attachment Disorder Within the Foster Care System Liberty University Abstract The aim of this paper is to examine the diagnosis of attachment disorder and it’s relationship to children within the foster care system. The prevalence of children placed into foster care as well as the circumstances that put them there are examined. Attachment and attachment disorder are discussed and defined. This article targets the current treatment methods and considers the aspects specific to children within
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