be a historian‚ who lived in the 6th century. From his works we are able to visit back into the Byzantine Empire‚ when Emperor Justinian reigned. Through the three books he created: “History of the Wars”‚ “The Buildings of Justinian”‚ and “The Secret History”‚ he is our primary source of information about the reign of Emperor Justinian. After reading “The Secret History”‚ I found the tone of the book to be different than that of a classical historian’s book. Procopius tells us that he wants the true
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Justinian carried on the unending war against the Persians with mixed success. His general Belisarius lost a battle at first in 528‚ then completely routed the Persians at Daras‚ near Nisibis (June‚ 530); but on 19 April‚ 531‚ the Romans were defeated near Callinicum on the Euphrates; in September a peace was arranged on fairly equal terms. The emperor then conceived the plan of reconquering Africa and Italy‚ lost to the empire by the Vandal and Gothic invasions. In 533 a fleet of five hundred ships
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hierarchical order. They were all handmade. The art of mosaic flourish in the empire making it stand out. The majority of Byzantine mosaics were destroyed but some survived. Buildings like Hagia Sophia were embellished with mosaics during the Emperor Justinian. If the purpose of classical art was the glorification of man‚ the purpose of Byzantine art was the glorification of God‚ and of His Son‚ Jesus. Another Byzantine work of art was the religious Icons. Icon creates admiration in worship and provides
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religiously to today’s modern civilization. During the ruling of one of the most influential emperors of the Byzantine Empire‚ laws were developed. This collection of fundamental works in jurisprudence was called Justinian’s Code issued and created by Justinian. Church building was one of his many passions. In the building he used features such as‚ mosaics‚ domes‚ slender minarets‚ and columnar arches. Christianity was one of the pillars in the empire. Brothers‚ Cyril and Methodius were missionaries who
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The crowning glory of Constantinople‚ the Hagia Sophia is said to have "changed the history of architecture” (Simons). Constructed in the 6th century under the orders of Emperor Justinian I‚ it remained the tallest building for over a thousand years. Atop the building sits a dome towering 56m above the ground‚ and spanning 31m across; the dome of the Hagia Sophia extends across a nave three times wider than any gothic cathedral. So impressive in its size and scale‚ the Hagia Sophia was Justinian’s
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At the beginning of Justinian’s reign reformed and reorganized the military‚ this would increase as cavalry played more important role in battles. The army was still mostly made out of Infantry‚ using traditional Roman tactics. Justinian then launched campaigns in North Africa and Italy‚ to drive out the Ostrogoths‚ a Germinic barbarian tribe that invaded Italy‚ and conquer lost territories. The Battle of Dara was soon fought in 530 AD‚ and was the first victories of general Belisarius
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that there is no personal afterlife. 13. Penitentials were manuals that guided the assignment of penance 14. The "Justinian plague" was probably the bubonic plague. 15. Christianity was a syncretic faith in that it absorbed many of the religious ideas of the eastern Mediterranean world. 16. The Law Code of Justinian is important because together with Justinian ’s Digest and Institutes‚ it became the basis for civil law in almost every modern European nation. 17. St. Paul used
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feet wide and 270 feet long in the form of a cross. What I like about the Byzantine Empire is that they believe in god and that for a nation/empire can last 1000 years while you are surrounded by enemies that hate your guts. The best Byzantine Empire leader was Justinian he was the best due to the fact that he knew who to pick to help him lead the empire and they were his wife Theodora and the commander and chief of his army Belisarius. I would say the best time for the Islam Empire would be in the
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other materials. The mosaic art was created for doors‚ footpaths‚ tables‚ walls‚ floors and ceilings. The people of Byzantium used mosaic art so they can decorate buildings‚ and churches. One famous church‚ the Hagia Sophia was built by Emperor Justinian. It was decorated with colorful art all over. Byzantines specialized in covering walls and ceilings. The smalti (colored glass) allowed light to reflect and refract within the glass. Also they were set at slight angles to the wall‚ so that they caught
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the previous Roman Republic not the actual empire‚ is still significant because it remained in affect throughout their entire civilization. The Twelve Tables marked the beginning of a distinguished history of Roman law‚ which extended down to the Justinian code of the sixth . . . The Roman Senate had executive power‚ while Han emperors presided over a centralized‚ bureaucratic government headed by a prime minister. As time progressed‚ empires became mixtures of previous empires� aspects of civilization
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